Guide · applying in another country

Resume format for the US

What employers in the United States usually expect on a resume, what they usually don't, and where that guidance comes from.

These notes are about what employers may ask or require, not about what you must do. The EEOC pages we cite are written for employers: they say pre-employment questions that may show age, religion, sex or national origin should generally be avoided, and that employers should not ask for a photograph. They don't tell you what to put on your resume. Guidance, not legal advice.

Usually or often left out in the US

  • Birthdate or age
  • Civil status
  • Religion
  • Height and weight
  • Sex or gender
  • Place of birth
  • Nationality
  • Photo
  • Full home address
  • Government ID numbers (national ID, tax or social security)
  • Parents, spouse or children

Detail by detail

DetailIn the USSource
Birthdate or ageUsually left outEEOC — Prohibited employment practices Says employers should generally avoid pre-employment questions that may show age. Guidance for employers, not a rule for applicants.
Civil statusUsually left outEEOC — Marital status or number of children
ReligionUsually left outEEOC — Religious affiliation or beliefs
Height and weightUsually left outEEOC — Height and weight
Sex or genderUsually left outEEOC — Gender
Place of birthOften left outEEOC — Prohibited employment practices Says employers should generally avoid pre-employment questions that may show national origin, which a birthplace can.
NationalityOften left outEEOC — Citizenship
PhotoUsually left outEEOC — Prohibited employment practices Says employers should not ask for a photograph before an offer is accepted. That is guidance for employers; a photo you add yourself is recruiter convention.
Full home addressOften left outEEOC — Prohibited employment practices Full addresses are recruiter convention rather than law.
Government ID numbers (national ID, tax or social security)Usually left outFTC — Job scammers are looking to hire you (2025) Warns that asking for your Social Security number before you are interviewed and hired is a scam sign. It is about what employers ask, not about resume content.
Parents, spouse or childrenUsually left outEEOC — Marital status or number of children
Objective statementWorth a lookRecruiter convention No official source; this is common recruiter practice.
Character references with phone numbersWorth a lookRecruiter convention No official source; this is common recruiter practice.

Everywhere

Leave government ID numbers off your resume: national ID, tax and social security numbers. Most employers don't need them to decide whether to interview you, and they can be misused. Share a passport number only when an employer asks for it.

Other countries: Canada · Singapore · Japan · Philippines. See all resume guides.

Check your own resume for the US with the Country check: we flag each item with the reason and let you remove it in one click.

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